2022年福建省小学教师招聘英语学科笔试试题解析6

http://fujian.hteacher.net 2023-04-26 16:01 福建教师招聘 [您的教师考试网]

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三、填空题(本大题分为两个部分：短文填空和课程与教学论知识填空，满分30分)

(一)短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)

Though the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics ended on Feb 20, it has left a deep i___26___ on people across the globe.

At Beijing 2022, a total of 2,877 athletes from 91 countries and regions competed ____27__ 109 gold medals. More than 45 percent of those athletes were women, an all-time high in the history of the Winter Olympics.

“Athletes competed courageously to exceed ___28___ (极限), setting a number of new world records and Olympic records. This is a vivid representation of ___29___ Olympic motto: Faster, Higher, Stronger — Together,” said Cai Qi, president of the Beijing organizing committee.

Besides the competitions, the unique charm of Beijing, the first ___30___ to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games, and the thoughtful services that the city provided to all participants were also valued.

As the first global multi-sport event held as s___31___ during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Beijing Winter Games prioritized the health and safety of all participants. The organizers worked out and oversaw the implementation of the Beijing 2022 Playbooks and put in place a closed-loop management system.

“Our COVID-19 policy has been effective, setting a ___32___ (成功的) precedent for other major international events held during the pandemic,” Cai said.

Themed “Together for a s___33___ future”, the Beijing Games have also left the city with rich legacies, ___34___ (包括) engaging 346 million people in ice ___35___ snow sports as well as hosting the Games in a more sustainable way.

【试题分析】本文为新闻报道。主要介绍2022年北京冬奥会。

26.【参考答案】impression

【解析】考查名词。句意：北京2022年冬奥会虽然已于2月20日落下帷幕，但给全球人民留下了深刻印象。leave an impression为固定搭配，意为“给……留下印象”。故填入impression。

27.【参考答案】for

【解析】考查介词。句意：在北京2022年冬奥会上，来自91个国家和地区的2877名运动员角逐109枚金牌。分析语境可知，此处表示为了109枚金牌，应该使用介词for。故填入for。

28.【参考答案】limits

【解析】考查名词单复数。句意：北京冬奥组委主席蔡奇说，运动员们在比赛中勇敢地超越极限，创造了许多新的世界纪录和奥运会纪录。分析句子成分可知，此处setting a number of new world records and Olympic records为现在分词充当伴随状语，主句的主语athletes是复数形式，“极限”也应该使用复数形式，即limits。故填入limits。

29.【参考答案】the

【解析】考查冠词。句意：这生动地诠释了奥林匹克格言：更快、更高、更强——更团结。结合语境可知，此处特指奥林匹克格言，应使用定冠词the。故填入the。

30.【参考答案】city

【解析】考查上下文语境。句意：除了比赛之外，作为第一个既举办夏季奥运会、又举办冬季奥运会的城市，北京展现出的独特魅力和为所有参赛选手提供的周到服务也备受赞誉。分析句子成分可知，此处the first ___30___ to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games在句中充当Beijing的同位语，即“第一个既举办夏季奥运会、又举办冬季奥运会的城市”，故填入city。

31.【参考答案】scheduled

【解析】考查省略句。句意：作为新冠肺炎疫情期间首次如期举办的全球多运动体育赛事，北京冬奥会将所有参赛选手的健康和安全放在首位。分析句子成分可知，此处为as引导的方式状语从句，完整的形式是as it was scheduled，主语一致时，相同的主语连同be动词可以一并省略，即“按照计划，如期”。故填入scheduled。

32.【参考答案】successful

【解析】考查形容词。句意：蔡奇表示：“我们的防疫政策是有效的，为疫情期间举办其他大型国际活动树立了成功的先例。”分析句子成分可知，空格处为形容词修饰后面的名词precedent，即“成功的先例”。故填入successful。

33.【参考答案】shared

【解析】考查非谓语动词和文化背景。句意：北京冬奥会以“一起向未来”为主题口号，为这座城市留下了丰富的遗产，包括带动了3.46亿人参与冰雪运动，实现了以更可持续的方式举办奥运会。北京冬奥会的主题是“一起向未来”，空格处为非谓语动词修饰future，意为“共享的未来”，future与share之间为被动关系，应该使用过去分词形式。故填入shared。

34.【参考答案】including

【解析】考查非谓语动词和上下文语境。句意：北京冬奥会以“一起向未来”为主题口号，为这座城市留下了丰富的遗产，包括带动了3.46亿人参与冰雪运动，实现了以更可持续的方式举办奥运会。分析句子成分可知，___34___(包括) engaging 346 million people in ice ___35___ snow sports as well as hosting the Games in a more sustainable way在此处进一步解释说明rich legacies的内容，且为主动关系，应该使用现在分词形式，故填入including。

35.【参考答案】and

【解析】考查连词。句意：北京冬奥会以“一起向未来”为主题口号，为这座城市留下了丰富的遗产，包括带动了3.46亿人参与冰雪运动，实现了以更可持续的方式举办奥运会。冬奥会包括冰上项目和雪上项目，ice和snow是并列关系，故填入and。

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